3 Ways to Turn Off Your Water Supply Quick and Easy

how to shut off the water to your house

Turn on a faucet somewhere in the house and shut off the main water valve. An old gate valve can break, so be gentle when you’re handling it. If it leaks or doesn’t shut off all the way, have a licensed plumber replace the valve or replace it yourself if you’re comfortable with a straightforward plumbing project. You’ll need to call your water department (and possibly pay a small fee) to have the water to your house turned off at the curb stop while you make the repair.

How to Locate and Turn Off the Main Water Valve

DWP officials said their customers are already averaging about 112 gallons per person per day, less than half of that of some other nearby agencies. Head straight to the plumbing section and trace the plumbing pipes from the street to your house. There will always be a shut off valve on the city/public side of the water meter Do not tamper with that valve since it belongs to the city. For people who use water from a well, go straight to where the pressure tank is. On the water pipe connecting the pressure tank to the house, you will see a shut off valve. If you live in a relatively warmer area, it is not unusual to have the main shut off valve installed outside the house.

Ball Valve

Not only does this take less time because you don’t need to drain the water from the whole house, but it also allows you to continue using the plumbing in the rest of the home. If it’s from before 1990, Cooley said, it could be using up to six gallons per flush. Upgrading your dishwasher, washing machine and any other water-intensive appliances also will pay savings dividends, in both water and energy costs, Cooley said.

Tips to Prevent Water Damage to Your House While You’re Away

how to shut off the water to your house

The new limits expand water conservation efforts such as prohibiting watering between 9 a.m. And 4 p.m., and limiting outdoor watering with sprinklers to eight minutes per station on permitted watering days, according to the DWP. A leak was discovered in the 36-mile upper feeder pipeline, which delivers water from the Colorado River to Southern California, earlier this year. The pipeline was running at a reduced capacity after a temporary repair while officials designed a more permanent solution.

Shutting Off the Water to a Fixture

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Depending on the type of water meter you have, you may be able to monitor the meter with all your water turned off and see whether anything is still moving through your system. You may also want to invest in a smart leak detector to tell you right away when there’s a problem. The utility is also asking its customers to utilize rebates and programs such as its $3-per-square-foot turf replacement, high-efficiency shower head and faucet aerator giveaways.

how to shut off the water to your house

Otherwise, you may not have a way to control the leak while waiting for a plumber or picking up repair parts. Learn how to find the main water shutoff valve in your home in case of repairs, maintenance, or emergencies. To turn the water supply off, give a gate valve a few turns clockwise until you can’t turn it any further.

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Look for the shut-off valves below the sink, nearby where the water supply lines run up to the tailpieces on the faucet. If your sink is in a vanity or cabinet, you’ll need to open up the cabinet doors to find the valves. When a home’s water supply system leaks or a repair to one of the plumbing fixtures is needed, you’ll have to shut off the water.

Owning a home means owning a collection of pipes, wires and complicated systems that you will ultimately have to know a little bit about even to get help from a professional. The main shut-off valve to the home stops the flow of water into the home, effectively turning off water completely in the house. For this reason, it’s recommended to locate and test your main shut-off valve now, instead of scrambling to try to find it when water is pouring into your home from a broken water line. The valve should work properly without you needing to rely on any emergency plumbing tools. If you find that it is seized or that the valve doesn’t completely shut off the water to the home, then you should contact a plumber to replace the valve.

More in Plumbing

Take a walk around the house and check for any water pipes that feed into the ground. It will usually be located near the water meter on the street side of the property. To locate the main shutoff valve for the home, look for a utility space near where the main water line enters the house or on an outside wall near the water meter (if the meter is on your property). This valve will always be located on the same side of the house as the water meter and it is usually a rather large valve that may need some elbow grease to operate.

Depending on your water heater's setup, you will need to locate the correct valve to turn off. If you notice a blue or yellow shutoff valve feeding the water heater, that is likely the one to shut off but leave the red valve for the hot water alone. The main water shut-off valve is usually located on the main water line, where it enters the home. In most cases, this will be in a basement, cellar, or crawl space because the water line extends from the neighborhood water main and enters the home from under the ground.

Sometimes, the supply tube that runs to the refrigerator may also tap into the water supply line beneath the sink, close by where the sink faucet supply lines are attached. If you have a leak coming from only one appliance, or if you’re preparing for specific repairs, you likely don’t have to turn off the water supply to your entire house. Instead, you can locate the specific shut-off valve for the appliance in question. Each specific shut-off valve may look a little different and vary in location, but they’re usually located close to the fixture. Many water meter setups have two valves, one on the street side of the meter and one on the house side.

The exterior wall of the property isn't the only outside location for the main water shutoff valve. It will usually be located near the street, though there is a chance that the panel is covered in dirt and grass. The access panel may only house the curb stop valve, which should only be operated by trained individuals and those with permission from the local water utility company. After finding the water meter, check downstream of the device to find the main water shutoff valve. It should be located between the water meter and where the main water line connects to the home's network of water supply plumbing. In warmer climates, the water meter may be installed outdoors, instead of in the basement or crawlspace.

This allows both the water flowing to the house and that flowing to the faucet to be controlled by one main valve. For homes with a crawl space, your main water shut-off valve may be under it. For homes with a basement, the shut-off valve is likely wherever water enters the basement.

If the damage is more serious, you might need to replace the entire cartridge. Follow our steps below to learn how to replace a shower or tub cartridge to keep your faucet running smoothly. Electronic leak detectors use wireless water sensors to sound an alarm when they detect water or are wired to an automatic shutoff valve on your main water line or at individual shutoffs. Some monitors can also be wired into a centrally monitored alarm system, and some versions provide options for calling you by phone when the alarm sounds. The shutoff to your refrigerator’s icemaker supply line might be located under the sink or in the basement. If your shutoff valve looks like the one here, a saddle valve, consider replacing it with a standard shutoff valve.

Again, this valve will mostly be installed alongside the pressure reducing valve. If not in the utility room, the main shut off valve could very well be in the garage. In some cases, the valve will also be located inside the cabinet under the kitchen sink. If your house is built on a concrete slab, you obviously don’t have a basement. In that case, you will most likely have a utility room where the water heater, furnace and other appliances will be installed.

Main water shut off valves are located inside the house especially in areas where freezing is a big concern. Instead of turning off all the water to your home, you could shut off water to specific household appliances to turn off water access to individual plumbing fixtures. This includes the toilet, bathtub or shower, sink, washing machine and more. Another tip to avoid frozen plumbing is to turn the heat down to 60 degrees F when you leave, but not lower. You want to keep things warm enough inside the house so that water pipes running through exterior walls don’t freeze and burst.

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